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Brute Force Knapsack

A
R
package com.thealgorithms.dynamicprogramming;

/* A Naive recursive implementation
of 0-1 Knapsack problem */
public class BruteForceKnapsack {

    // A utility function that returns
    // maximum of two integers
    static int max(int a, int b) {
        return (a > b) ? a : b;
    }

    // Returns the maximum value that
    // can be put in a knapsack of
    // capacity W
    static int knapSack(int W, int wt[], int val[], int n) {
        // Base Case
        if (n == 0 || W == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // If weight of the nth item is
        // more than Knapsack capacity W,
        // then this item cannot be included
        // in the optimal solution
        if (wt[n - 1] > W) {
            return knapSack(W, wt, val, n - 1);
        } // Return the maximum of two cases:
        // (1) nth item included
        // (2) not included
        else {
            return max(val[n - 1] + knapSack(W - wt[n - 1], wt, val, n - 1), knapSack(W, wt, val, n - 1));
        }
    }

    // Driver code
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        int val[] = new int[]{60, 100, 120};
        int wt[] = new int[]{10, 20, 30};
        int W = 50;
        int n = val.length;
        System.out.println(knapSack(W, wt, val, n));
    }
}